妊娠高血压综合征视网膜病变相关危险因素分析
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Analysis of related risk factors of retinopathy in pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome
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    摘要:

    目的:分析妊娠高血压综合征(pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome ,PIHS)视网膜病变相关危险因素。

    方法:选取PIHS视网膜病变患者262例,观察PIHS分期、年龄、体质量、蛋白尿、平均动脉压、红细胞比容与PIHS视网膜病变的相关性。

    结果:视网膜分期随着PIHS级别的增高而增高(χ2回归=52.13, P<0.05); 年龄与视网膜病变比较差异无统计学意义(χ2回归=6.52,P>0.05); 体质量越大,视网膜病变程度越高(χ2回归=22.97, P<0.05); 蛋白尿与视网膜病变线性相关(χ2回归=40.16,P<0.05); 视网膜病变程度随着平均动脉压的增高而增高(χ2回归=44.38, P<0.05); 视网膜病变程度随着红细胞比容增高而增高(χ2回归=52.73, P<0.05)。

    结论:PIHS分期、体质量、蛋白尿、平均动脉压、红细胞比容均是PIHS视网膜病变的相关危险因素。

    Abstract:

    AIM:To analyze the related risk factors of retinopathy in pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome(PIHS).

    METHODS:Two hundred and sixty-two cases with the PIHS retinal lesions were selected, and the correlation between PIHS stage, age, body mass, albuminuria, mean arterial blood pressure, hematocrit value and retinopathy in PIHS were observed.

    RESULTS: Retinal stage increased with the increase of the grade of PIHS(χ2regression=52.13, P<0.05); there was no statistical significance between age and retinopathy(χ2regression=6.52, P>0.05); the greater body mass was, the higher the degree of retinopathy was(χ2regression=22.97, P<0.05); albuminuria was associated with retinopathy(χ2regression=40.16, P<0.05); the degree of retinopathy increased with the increase of mean arterial blood pressure(χ2regression=44.38, P<0.05); the degree of retinopathy increased with the increase of hematocrit value(χ2regression=52.73, P<0.05).

    CONCLUSION: PIHS stage, body mass, albuminuria, mean arterial blood pressure, hematocrit value are the related risk factors of retinopathy in PIHS.

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高新宇.妊娠高血压综合征视网膜病变相关危险因素分析.国际眼科杂志, 2015,15(5):904-905.

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  • 收稿日期:2014-12-26
  • 最后修改日期:2015-04-17
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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-05-05
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