电生理测试作为早期青光眼诊断指标的横断面研究
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Elecrophysiological tests as an early glaucoma indicator: a cross sectional study
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    摘要:

    明视负向反应(PhNR)和图形视网膜电图(PERG)的结果作为评估青光眼的诊断指标。10例对照组和15例早期青光眼患者接受了完整的眼科检查,包括视力测量,眼压(IOP)测量,眼底检查和视野检查。同时进行图形视网膜电图和全视野视网膜点图纪录。青光眼组的平均偏差和图形平均标准偏差显著较低(P<0.001, P<0.01)。PERG N95,PhNR,b波以及PhNR/b波的幅值显著较低(P<0.001)。眼压升高降低了PERG与PhNR的振幅。

    Abstract:

    The role of photopic negative response(PhNR)and pattern electroretinogram(PERG)was assessed as diagnostic indicator of glaucoma. Ten control subjects and 15 patients with early glaucoma underwent complete ophthalmological examination including visual acuity measurement, intraocular pressure(IOP)measurement, fundus examination and visual field examination. Pattern ERG and photopic full-field ERG were performed. Mean deviation(MD)and pattern standard deviation(PSD)means were significantly reduced in glaucoma group(P<0.001 and P<0.01). The amplitudes of PERG N95, PhNR, b-wave and the PhNR/b-wave ratio were significantly reduced(P<0.001). The rise in IOP resulted in reduction of PERG and PhNR amplitude.

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Laila Hassan M Elshazly, Amal A. ElGohary, Iman A. Fahmy.电生理测试作为早期青光眼诊断指标的横断面研究.国际眼科杂志, 2017,17(1):26-29.

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  • 收稿日期:2016-05-30
  • 最后修改日期:2016-10-17
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  • 在线发布日期: 2016-12-21
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